DOCUMENTATION FOR THE DATA COLLECTED IN VORTEX2 BY THE NSSL MOBILE MESONET (OPERATED IN COLLABORATION WITH PSU) AND STRAKA MOBILE MESONET -------------------------------------------------------------------------- Each file contains the mobile mesonet data for a specific vehicle for one day. Files ending in .qcd have been qcd. Mobile mesonet data recorded by the NSSL-PSU mobile mesonet (vehicle ID's P1, P2, P3, P4, P5, and P7) and Straka mobile mesonet (P8) are formatted as follows: id time lat lon Tfast Tslow RH p dir spd qc1 qc2 qc3 qc4 id: 2-character vehicle ID time: UTC time in decimal format lat: latitude in decimal format lon: longitude in decimal format Tfast: fast-response temperature in Celsius Tslow: slow-response temperature in Celsius (the response is slowed because the sensor is located with the RH probe inside a trapped volume enclosed by a microporous membrane that keeps the RH probe from being contaminated by pollutants) RH: relative humidity (%) p: pressure in millibars dir: wind direction in degrees spd: wind speed in m/s qc1: set to 1 if there's a data logger problem (possible radio frequency interference) qc2: set to 1 if wind data are contaminated by vehicle acceleration qc3: set to 1 if something in the data didn't pass an insanity check qc4: set to 1 if the vehicle is stationary, in which case temperature and RH data might be suspect owing to insufficient aspiration. Also included are images showing the approximate storm-relative mobile mesonet vehicle locations. Each image corresponds to a WSR-88D reflectivity scan, with vehicle tracks over a 10-min period centered on the time that the radar image was obtained. The vehicle tracks are approximate because a long-term average for the storm motion was used. The tracks ought to be accurate enough for one to characterize the quality of sampling within the storms. For more information, contact Paul Markowski (pmarkowski@psu.edu) or Yvette Richardson (yrichardson@psu.edu). Also see Straka, J.M., E.N. Rasmussen, and S.E. Fredrickson, 1996: A mobile mesonet for finescale meteorological observations. Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology, 13, 921-936. Notes: Tfast in 2009 was obtained from a temperature probe housed inside the "J tube" atop the mobile mesonet vehicles. It was found that these data were questionable owing to insufficient aspiration when the vehicles were stationary, which is why the qc4 flag was used to flag data collected while stationary. In 2010, Tfast was obtained from a temperature probe housed inside a newly designed "U tube" (J tube data also were collect in 2010). It was found that these measurements were reliable even when vehicles were stationary (the qc4 flag is still present in the 2010 data files, however, in order to use consistent formatting in both 2009 and 2010). Those interested in learning more about the U tube should contact its designer, Sean Waugh (Sean.Waugh@noaa.gov). Those interested in obtaining J tube data for 2010 should contact either Paul Markowski or Yvette Richardson (their email addresses are shown above).